dungeon

dungeon
\ \ [14] In common with a wide range of other English words, including danger, demesne, dominion, domino, and don, dungeon comes ultimately from Latin dominuslord, master’.
\ \ Derived from this was dominiumproperty’ (source of English dominion), which in postclassical times became dominiō or domniō, meaning ‘lord’s tower’. In Old French this became donjon, the term for a ‘castle keep’, and eventually, by extension, a ‘secure (underground) cell’. English acquired the package in the 14th century, but in common usage has retained only the latter sense, in the adapted Middle English spelling (although the original Old French form remains in use as a technical term for a ‘castle keep’).
\ \ Cf.DAME, DANGER, DEMESNE, DOMINION, DOMINATE

Word origins - 2ed. . 2005.

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Synonyms:
(especially one underground and dark), ,


Look at other dictionaries:

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  • Dungeon — (engl. „Kerker“, „Verlies“) steht für: Dungeon (Rollenspiel) als Spielbegriff vor allem in Rollenspielen Dungeon (Computerspiel), ein bestimmtes Rollenspiel von Don Daglow, 1975 oder 1976 für PDP 10 Dungeon (PLATO), ein Maze Spiel von John… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • dungeon — dun geon (d[u^]n j[u^]n), n. [OE. donjoun highest tower of a castle, tower, prison, F. donjon tower or platform in the midst of a castle, turret, or closet on the top of a house, a keep of a castle, LL. domnio, the same word as LL. dominus lord.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Dungeon —   [sprich: Dandschen, dt. Verlies], allgemein Bezeichnung für eine große Gruppe von Computerspielen (Spiel), deren Handlung im Wesentlichen darin besteht, dass man in einem unterirdischen Labyrinth etwa in den Verliesen unter einer alten Burg… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Dungeon — Dun geon, v. t. To shut up in a dungeon. Bp. Hall. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Dungeon — Adventures, le plus souvent appelé Dungeon, est un magazine visant des lecteurs intéressés par les jeux de rôles, et plus particulièrement par Donjons et dragons. A l origine, il fut publié par TSR, Inc. en 1986, comme un magazine bimensuel. Il… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • dungeon — [dun′jən] n. [ME dongoun < OFr donjon, prob. < Frank * dungjo, earth covered cellar for storing fruits: see DUNG] 1. DONJON 2. a dark underground cell, vault, or prison vt. Rare to confine in a dungeon …   English World dictionary

  • dungeon — c.1300, great tower of a castle, from O.Fr. donjon great tower of a castle (12c.), from Gallo Romance *dominionem, from L.L. dominium, from L. dominus master (of the castle; see DOMAIN (Cf. domain)). Sense of castle keep led to strong… …   Etymology dictionary

  • dungeon — [n] prison cell, oubliette, torture chamber, vault; concepts 439,449,516 …   New thesaurus

  • dungeon — ► NOUN ▪ a strong underground prison cell, especially in a castle. ORIGIN Old French, probably originally with the sense lord s tower , from Latin dominus lord …   English terms dictionary

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