chalice

chalice
\ \ [13] Latin calixcup’ and its relative, Greek káluxpod’, perhaps hold the record for the words most often borrowed into English. Calix first made its appearance as part of the original West Germanic stratum of English, into which it had been borrowed from Latin; this was as Old English cælc. Then came cælic, which Old English independently acquired from Latin after the conversion of the English to Christianity. Next was calice, whose source was an Old French dialectal form descended from Latin calix. And finally, at the end of the 13th century, the main Old French form chalice was adopted. The final twist in the story is that in the 17th century Latin calyx (a descendant of the related Greek kálux) was borrowed into English as a botanical term, ‘outer covering of a flower’.

Word origins - 2ed. . 2005.

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Synonyms:
(especially the communion cup), ,


Look at other dictionaries:

  • Chalice — • Occupies the first place among sacred vessels, and by a figure of speech the material cup is often used as if it were synonymous with the Precious Blood itself Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Chalice     Chalice …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • chalice — (n.) early 14c., from Anglo Fr. chalice, from O.Fr. chalice, collateral form of calice (Mod.Fr. calice), from L. calicem (nom. calix) cup, cognate with Gk. kylix cup, drinking cup, from PIE root *kal cup. Ousted Old English cognate cælic, an… …   Etymology dictionary

  • Chalice — Chal ice, n. [OR. chalis, calice, OF. chalice, calice, F. calice, fr. L. calix, akin to Gr. ? and E. helmet. Cf. {Calice}, {Calyx}.] A cup or bowl; especially, the cup used in the sacrament of the Lord s Supper. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • chalice — ► NOUN 1) historical a goblet. 2) the wine cup used in the Christian Eucharist. ORIGIN Latin calix cup …   English terms dictionary

  • chalice — [chal′is] n. [ME & OFr < L calix, cup: see CALIX] 1. a cup; goblet 2. the cup for the wine of Holy Communion 3. a cup shaped flower …   English World dictionary

  • Chalice — For other uses, see Chalice (disambiguation) Derrynaflan Chalice, an 8th or 9th Century chalice, found in County Tipperary, Ireland A chalice (from Latin calix, cup, borrowed from Greek kalyx, shell, husk) is a goblet or footed cup intended to… …   Wikipedia

  • Chalice — Die Chalice, auch bekannt als Wisdom Chalice oder Chillum Chalice, ist eine Pfeife, die meist von Mitgliedern der Rastafari Bewegung zum Rauchen von Marihuana verwendet wird. Es handelt sich um eine Form der Wasserpfeife, in der Regel bestehend… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • chalice — [[t]tʃæ̱lɪs[/t]] chalices 1) N COUNT A chalice is a large gold or silver cup with a stem. Chalices are used to hold wine in the Christian service of Holy Communion. 2) PHRASE: usu v link PHR, PHR after v If you refer to a job or an opportunity as …   English dictionary

  • Chalice — La Chalice, también conocida como Wisdom Chalice o Chillum Chalice, es un tipo de pipa utilizada frecuentemente en el movimiento rastafari. Es una especie de pipa de agua a la que se le agrega un tubo para inhalar el humo. El agua enfría y filtra …   Wikipedia Español

  • chalice — chaliced /chal ist/, adj. /chal is/, n. 1. Eccles. a. a cup for the wine of the Eucharist or Mass. b. the wine contained in it. 2. a drinking cup or goblet. 3. a cuplike blossom. [bef. 900; ME < MF < L calici (s. of calix) cup; r. ME caliz …   Universalium

  • chalice — UK [ˈtʃælɪs] / US noun [countable] Word forms chalice : singular chalice plural chalices a large cup for wine, especially one used during the Christian ceremony of holy communion • See: poisoned chalice …   English dictionary

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